Becoming an Australian Citizen
Taking the Australian citizenship pledge signifies an ongoing commitment to Australia, its people, democratic beliefs, and values.
Responsibilities of Australian Citizens
As an Australian citizen, you must:
- Obey the laws of Australia: Compliance with Commonwealth, state, and local laws.
- Vote in federal, state, and territory elections and referendums: Voting is compulsory for all enrolled citizens aged 18 and over.
- Serve on a jury if summoned: Australian trials are decided by a jury of peers chosen randomly from the electoral roll. Serving is a civic and legal obligation.
- Defend Australia should the need arise: Providing assistance or service in the Australian Defence Force during times of national peril if required by law.
Privileges of Australian Citizens
Becoming an Australian citizen grants unique constitutional and civil privileges:
- Vote to elect representatives in parliament.
- Apply for an Australian passport and re-enter Australia freely without a visa.
- Seek consular assistance from Australian diplomatic missions overseas in emergencies.
- Apply for jobs in the Australian Public Service and Australian Defence Force.
- Stand for election to parliament (provided you satisfy constitutional eligibility requirements, including section 44 on dual allegiances).
- Register children born overseas as Australian citizens by descent.